Spinner Dolphin: Stenella longirostris
This species of dolphin is found in tropical and subtropical waters
of the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans. There are no subspecies,
but there are four distinct Pacific forms: the Eastern, the Whitebelly,
the Costa Rican and the Hawaiian. Guam's spinner dolphins resemble
the Hawaiian spinner, except for minor color variances. Spinner dolphins
are generally Five to seven feet long and weigh between 120 to 165
pounds Eating Habits:
Guam's spinner dolphins are carnivorous, preying on fish, shrimp and
squid. Mating Habits:
Spinner dolphins mate once or twice a year when their hormone levels
are high. Spinner dolphins are polygynandrous and mating happens within
the pod with no specific mate selection. Female spinners give birth
to one calf every 2 or 3 years. Gestation lasts 10.6 months, on average
and the calf is usually weaned from its mother in seven months.
Behavior:
Spinner dolphins may gather in pods of as many as 1,000. However,
it is more common to see 200 or fewer dolphins within a pod. On Guam,
it is common to see pods of 10 to 30 dolphins. However, several pods
can met up and form larger groupings. Spinners are very social creatures
both with each other and with other species. Spinners have been known
to interact with yellowfin and skipjack tuna. Spinners tend to rest
in shallow waters near islands and when their done resting they travel
to deeper waters to feed on migrating animals, returning to the same
shallow waters when they are finished. |